Which amendment granted women the right to vote?

The Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution specifically granted women the right to vote. Ratified in 1920, this amendment marked a significant milestone in the women's suffrage movement, which advocated tirelessly for women's voting rights beginning in the mid-19th century. Prior to its ratification, women were largely disenfranchised and faced numerous legal and societal barriers to participating in elections.

The Nineteenth Amendment was the culmination of decades of activism and struggle, and its adoption ensured that the right to vote could not be denied on the basis of sex, thus officially recognizing women as equal participants in the democratic process. This amendment is foundational in the legal history of voting rights in the U.S. and represents a fundamental shift toward gender equality in civic engagement.